The ADM6711/ADM6713 are reset generator circuits suitable for use in microprocessor-based systems. They provide a reset signal on power-up, power-down, and whenever the supply voltage falls below a preset threshold. In addition, both parts have a debounced manual reset input so that a reset signal can also be initiated with an external switch or logic signal.With six different reset threshold options available ranging from 2.32 V to 4.63 V, the ADM6711/ADM6713 are suitable for monitoring 2.5 V, 3 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V supplies. A reset timeout of at least 140 ms occurs when VCC rises above the threshold. This gives the supply voltage time to stabilize before the microprocessor starts up.The ADM6711 has a push-pull output, so no additional external components are needed. The ADM6713 open-drain output requires an external pull-up resistor that can be connected to a voltage higher than VCC, if desired.The parts are highly reliable with accurate voltage references and immunity to fast, negative-going transients on VCC. Low current consumption and space-efficient, 4-lead SC70 packaging make the ADM6711/ADM6713 ideal for use in low power portable applications.APPLICATIONS Microprocessor systems Computers Controllers Intelligent instruments Automotive systems

The ADM705/ADM706/ADM707/ADM708 microprocessorsupervisory circuits are suitable for monitoring 5 V powersupplies/batteries and microprocessor activity.The ADM705/ADM706 provide power-supply monitoringcircuitry that generate a reset output during power-up, powerdown,and brownout conditions. The reset output remainsoperational with VCC as low as 1 V. Independent watchdogmonitoring circuitry is also provided. This is activated if thewatchdog input has not been toggled within 1.60 sec.In addition, there is a 1.25 V threshold detector to warn ofpower failures, to detect low battery conditions, or to monitor anadditional power supply. An active low, debounced manual resetinput (MR) is also included.The ADM705 and ADM706 are identical except for the resetthreshold monitor levels, which are 4.65 V and 4.40 V, respectively.The ADM707 and ADM708 provide a similar functionality tothe ADM705 and ADM706 and only differ in that a watchdogtimer function is not available. Instead, an active high resetoutput (RESET) is available as well as the active low reset output(RESET). The ADM707 and ADM708 are identical except forthe reset threshold monitor levels, which are 4.65 V and 4.40 V,respectively.All devices are available in narrow 8-lead PDIP and 8-lead SOICpackages.Applications Microprocessor systems Computers Controllers Intelligent instruments Critical microprocessor supply monitoring

The ADM705/ADM706/ADM707/ADM708 microprocessorsupervisory circuits are suitable for monitoring 5 V powersupplies/batteries and microprocessor activity.The ADM705/ADM706 provide power-supply monitoringcircuitry that generate a reset output during power-up, powerdown,and brownout conditions. The reset output remainsoperational with VCC as low as 1 V. Independent watchdogmonitoring circuitry is also provided. This is activated if thewatchdog input has not been toggled within 1.60 sec.In addition, there is a 1.25 V threshold detector to warn ofpower failures, to detect low battery conditions, or to monitor anadditional power supply. An active low, debounced manual resetinput (MR) is also included.The ADM705 and ADM706 are identical except for the resetthreshold monitor levels, which are 4.65 V and 4.40 V, respectively.The ADM707 and ADM708 provide a similar functionality tothe ADM705 and ADM706 and only differ in that a watchdogtimer function is not available. Instead, an active high resetoutput (RESET) is available as well as the active low reset output(RESET). The ADM707 and ADM708 are identical except forthe reset threshold monitor levels, which are 4.65 V and 4.40 V,respectively.All devices are available in narrow 8-lead PDIP and 8-lead SOICpackages.Applications Microprocessor systems Computers Controllers Intelligent instruments Critical microprocessor supply monitoring

Designed for space-critical applications, the ADR5040 / ADR5041 / ADR5043 / ADR5044 / ADR5045 are high precisionshunt voltage references, housed in ultrasmall SC70 and SOT-23 packages. These voltage references are multipurpose, easy-to-usereferences that can be used in a vast array of applications. They feature low temperature drift, an initial accuracy of better than0.1%, and fast settling time.Available in output voltages of 2.048 V, 2.5 V, 3.0 V, 4.096 V, and 5.0 V, the advanced design of the ADR5040 / ADR5041 / ADR5043 / ADR5044 / ADR5045 eliminates the need for compensation by an external capacitor, yet the references are stable with any capacitiveload. The minimum operating current increases from 50 µA to a maximum of 15 mA. This low operating current and ease of usemake these references ideally suited for handheld, battery-powered applications. This family of references has been characterizedover the extended temperature range of −40°C to +125°C. The ADR5041W and the ADR5044W are qualified for automotiveapplications and are available in a 3-lead SOT-23 package.Applications Portable, battery-powered equipment Automotives Power supplies Data acquisition systems Instrumentation and process control Energy management

The SSM2317 is a fully integrated, high efficiency, Class-D audioamplifier. It is designed to maximize performance for mobilephone applications. The application circuit requires a minimumof external components and operates from a single 2.5 V to 5.5 Vsupply. It is capable of delivering 3 W of continuous outputpower with 93 dB. Spread-spectrum pulse density modulation is used toprovide lower EMI radiated emissions compared with otherClass-D architectures.Automatic level control (ALC) can be activated to suppressclipping and improve dynamic range. This feature only requiresone external resistor tied to GND via the VTH pin and anactivation voltage on the ALC_EN pin.The SSM2317 has a micropower shutdown mode with a typicalshutdown current of 20 nA. Shutdown is enabled by applyinga logic low to the SD pin.The device also includes pop-and-click suppression circuitry. Thisminimizes voltage glitches at the output during turn-on and turn-off,reducing audible noise on activation and deactivation.The default gain of the SSM2317 is 18 dB, but users can reduce thegain by using a pair of external resistors.The SSM2317 is specified over the commercial temperature rangeof −40°C to +85°C. It has built-in thermal shutdown and outputshort-circuit protection. It is available in a 9-ball, 1.5 mm × 1.5 mmwafer level chip scale package (WLCSP).Applications Mobile phones MP3 players Portable gaming Portable electronics Educational toys

The AD22100 is a monolithic temperature sensor with on-chip signal conditioning. It can be operated over the temperature range -50°C to +150°C, making it ideal for use in numerous HVAC, instrumentation and automotive applications.The signal conditioning eliminates the need for any trimming, buffering or linearization circuitry, greatly simplifying the system design and reducing the overall system cost.The output voltage is proportional to the temperature times the supply voltage (ratiometric). The output swings from 0.25 V at -50°C to +4.75 V at +150°C using a single +5.0 V supply.Due to its ratiometric nature, the AD22100 offers a cost effective solution when interfacing to an analog-to-digital converter. This is accomplished by using the ADC's +5 V power supply as a reference to both the ADC and the AD22100 (See Figure 2 of the datasheet), eliminating the need for and cost of a precision reference to both the ADC and the AD22100 eliminating the need for and cost of a precision reference (see Figure 2).APPLICATIONS HVAC systems System temperature compensation Board level temperature sensing Electronic thermostatsMARKETS Industrial process control Instrumentation Automotive

The AD5280/AD5282 are single-channel and dual-channel, 256-position, digitally controlled variable resistors (VRs)2. The devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer, trimmer, or variable resistor. Each VR offers a completely programmable value of resistance between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A-to-B terminal resistance of 20 kΩ, 50 kΩ, or 200 kΩ has a 1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance. The nominal temperature coefficient of both parts is 30 parts per million/ degrees centigrade (ppm/°C). Another key feature is that the parts can operate up to +15 V or ±5 V.Wiper position programming defaults to midscale at system power-on. When powered, the VR wiper position is programmed by an I2C-compatible, 2-wire serial data interface. The AD5280/ AD5282 feature sleep mode programmability. This allows any level of preset in power-up and is an alternative to a costly EEPROM solution. Both parts have additional programmable logic outputs that enable users to drive digital loads, logic gates, LED drivers, and analog switches in their system.The AD5280/AD5282 are available in thin, surface-mounted 14-lead TSSOP and 16-lead TSSOP. All parts are guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C. For 3-wire SPI-compatible interface applica-tions, see the AD5260/AD5262 product information on www.analog.com.Applications Multimedia, video, and audio Communications Mechanical potentiometer replacement Instrumentation: gain, offset adjustment Programmable voltage source Programmable current source Line impedance matching1 Assert shutdown and program the device during power-up, then deassert the shutdown to achieve the desired preset level.2 The terms digital potentiometer, VR, and RDAC are used interchangeably.

The AD5280 / AD5282 are single-channel and dual-channel, 256-position, digitally controlled variable resistors (VRs). The devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer, trimmer, or variable resistor. Each VR offers a completely programmable value of resistance between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A-to-B terminal resistance of 20 kΩ, 50 kΩ, or 200 kΩ has a 1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance. The nominal temperature coefficient of both parts is 30 parts per million/ degrees centigrade (ppm/°C). Another key feature is that the parts can operate up to +15 V or ±5 V.Wiper position programming defaults to midscale at system power-on. When powered, the VR wiper position is programmed by an I2C-compatible, 2-wire serial data interface. The AD5280 / AD5282 feature sleep mode programmability. This allows any level of preset in power-up and is an alternative to a costly EEPROM solution. Both parts have additional programmable logic outputs that enable users to drive digital loads, logic gates, LED drivers, and analog switches in their system.The AD5280/AD5282 are available in thin, surface-mounted 14-lead TSSOP and 16-lead TSSOP. All parts are guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C. For 3-wire SPI-compatible interface applications, see the AD5260 / AD5262 product information on www.analog.comAPPLICATIONS Multimedia, video, and audio Communications Mechanical potentiometer replacement Instrumentation: gain, offset adjustment Programmable voltage source Programmable current source Line impedance matching

The AD5280 / AD5282 are single-channel and dual-channel, 256-position, digitally controlled variable resistors (VRs). The devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer, trimmer, or variable resistor. Each VR offers a completely programmable value of resistance between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A-to-B terminal resistance of 20 kΩ, 50 kΩ, or 200 kΩ has a 1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance. The nominal temperature coefficient of both parts is 30 parts per million/ degrees centigrade (ppm/°C). Another key feature is that the parts can operate up to +15 V or ±5 V.Wiper position programming defaults to midscale at system power-on. When powered, the VR wiper position is programmed by an I2C-compatible, 2-wire serial data interface. The AD5280 / AD5282 feature sleep mode programmability. This allows any level of preset in power-up and is an alternative to a costly EEPROM solution. Both parts have additional programmable logic outputs that enable users to drive digital loads, logic gates, LED drivers, and analog switches in their system.The AD5280/AD5282 are available in thin, surface-mounted 14-lead TSSOP and 16-lead TSSOP. All parts are guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C. For 3-wire SPI-compatible interface applications, see the AD5260 / AD5262 product information on www.analog.comAPPLICATIONS Multimedia, video, and audio Communications Mechanical potentiometer replacement Instrumentation: gain, offset adjustment Programmable voltage source Programmable current source Line impedance matching

The AD5412/AD5422 are low cost, precision, fully integrated12-/16-bit digital-to-analog converters (DAC) offering a programmable current source and programmable voltage output designed to meet the requirements of industrial process control applications.The output current range is programmable at 4 mA to 20 mA, 0 mA to 20 mA, or an overrange function of 0 mA to 24 mA.The LFCSP version of this product has a CAP2 pin so that the HART signals can be coupled onto the current output of the AD5412/AD5422.Voltage output is provided from a separate pin that can be configured to provide 0 V to 5 V, 0 V to 10 V, ±5 V, or ±10 V output ranges; an overrange of 10% is available on all ranges.Analog outputs are short and open-circuit protected and can drive capacitive loads of 1 μF.The device operates with an AVDD power supply range from 10.8 V to 40 V. Current loop compliance voltage is 0 V to AVDD − 2.5 V.The flexible serial interface is SPI- and MICROWIRE™-compatible and can be operated in 3-wire mode to minimize the digital isolation required in isolated applications.The device also includes a power-on-reset function, ensuring that the device powers up in a known state. The part also includes an asynchronous clear pin (CLEAR) that sets the outputs to zero-scale/midscale voltage output or the low end of the selected current range.The total output error is typically ±0.01% in current mode and ±0.01% in voltage mode.Applications Process controls Actuator controls PLC HART network connectivity (LFCSP package only)

The AD5530 / AD5531 are single 12- and 14-bit (respectively) serial input, voltage output digital-to-analog converters (DAC).They utilize a versatile 3-wire interface that is compatible with SPI®, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP interface standards. Data is presented to the part in a 16-bit serial word format. Serial data is available on the SDO pin for daisy-chaining purposes. Data readback allows the user to read the contents of the DAC register via the SDO pin.The DAC output is buffered by a gain of two amplifier and referenced to the potential at DUTGND. LDAC can be used to update the output of the DAC asynchronously. A power-down pin (PD) allows the DAC to be put into a low power state, and a CLR pin allows the output to be cleared to a user-defined voltage, the potential at DUTGND.The AD5530 / AD5531 are available in 16-lead TSSOP.APPLICATIONS Industrial automation Automatic test equipment Process control General-purpose instrumentation

The AD5623R/AD5643R/AD5663R, members of the nanoDAC® family, are low power, dual 12-, 14-, and 16-bit buffered voltage-out digital-to-analog converters (DAC) that operate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply and are guaranteed monotonic by design. The AD5623R/AD5643R/AD5663R have an on-chip reference. The AD5623R-3/AD5643R-3/AD5663R-3 have a 1.25 V, 5 ppm/°C reference, giving a full-scale output of 2.5 V; and the AD5623R-5/ AD5643R-5/AD5663R-5 have a 2.5 V, 5 ppm/°C reference, giving a full-scale output of 5 V. The on-chip reference is off at power-up, allowing the use of an external reference; and all devices can be operated from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply. The internal reference is turned on by writing to the DAC.The parts incorporate a power-on reset circuit that ensures the DAC output powers up to 0 V and remains there until a valid write takes place. The part contains a power-down feature that reduces the current consumption of the device to 480 nA at 5 V and provides software-selectable output loads while in power-down mode.The low power consumption of this part in normal operation makes it ideally suited to portable, battery-operated equipment.The AD5623R/AD5643R/AD5663R use a versatile, 3-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates up to 50 MHz, and they arecompatible with standard SPI®, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP interface standards. The on-chip precision output amplifier enables rail-to-rail output swing to be achieved.Product Highlights Dual 12-, 14-, and 16-bit DAC. On-chip 1.25 V/2.5 V, 5 ppm/°C reference. Available in 10-lead MSOP and 10-lead, 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP. Low power; typically consumes 0.6 mW at 3 V and 1.25 mW at 5 V. 4.5 μs maximum settling time for the AD5623R.Applications Process control Data acquisition systems Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage and current sources Programmable attenuators

The AD5641, a member of the nanoDAC® family, is a single, 14-bit, buffered, voltage-out DAC that operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply, typically consuming 75 μA at 5 V. The part comes in a tiny LFCSP and SC70 packages. Its on-chip precision output amplifier allows rail-to-rail output swing to be achieved. The AD5641 uses a versatile 3-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates up to 30 MHz and is compatible with SPI®, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP interface standards. The reference for AD5641 is derived from the power supply inputs and, therefore, gives the widest dynamic output range. The part incorporates a power-on reset circuit, which ensures that the DAC output powers up to 0 V and remains there until a valid write to the device takes place.The AD5641 contains a power-down feature that reduces current consumption typically to 0.2 μA at 3 V, and provides software-selectable output loads while in power-down mode. The part is put into power-down mode over the serial interface. The low power consumption of the part in normal operation makes it ideally suited to portable battery-operated equipment. The combination of small package and low power makes this nanoDAC device ideal for level-setting requirements such as generating bias or control voltages in space-constrained and power-sensitive applications.PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS Available in a space-saving, 6-lead LFCSP and SC70 packages. Low power, single-supply operation. The AD5641 operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply and with a maximum current consumption of 100 μA, making it ideal for battery-powered applications. The on-chip output buffer amplifier allows the output of the DAC to swing rail-to-rail with a typical slew rate of 0.5 V/μs. Reference derived from the power supply. High speed serial interface with clock speeds up to 30 MHz. Designed for very low power consumption. The interface powers up only during a write cycle. Power-down capability. When powered down, the DAC typically consumes 0.2 μA at 3 V. Power-on reset with brownout detection. APPLICATIONS Voltage level setting Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage and current sources Programmable attenuators

The AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R and AD5625/AD5665 members of the nanoDAC® family are low power, quad, 12-/14-/16-bit, buffered voltage-out DACs with/without an on-chip reference. All devices operate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply, are guaranteed monotonic by design, and have an I2C-compatible serial interface.The AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R have an on-chip reference. The LFCSP versions of the AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R have a 1.25 V or 2.5 V, 10 ppm/°C reference, giving a full-scale output range of 2.5 V or 5 V; the TSSOP versions of the AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R have a 2.5 V, 5 ppm/°C reference, giving a full-scale output range of 5 V. The WLCSP has a 1.25 V reference. The on-chip reference is off at power-up, allowing the use of an external reference. The internal reference is enabled via a software write. The AD5625/AD5665 require an external reference voltage to set the output range of the DAC.The device incorporates a power-on reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output powers up to 0 V (POR = GND) or midscale (POR = VDD) and remains there until a valid write occurs. The on-chip precision output amplifier enables rail-to-rail output swing.The AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R and AD5625/AD5665 use a 2-wire I2C-compatible serial interface that operates in standard (100 kHz), fast (400 kHz), and high speed (3.4 MHz) modes.Applications Process control Data acquisition systems Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage and current sources Programmable attenuators

The AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R and AD5625/AD5665 members of the nanoDAC® family are low power, quad, 12-/14-/16-bit, buffered voltage-out DACs with/without an on-chip reference. All devices operate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply, are guaranteed monotonic by design, and have an I2C-compatible serial interface.The AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R have an on-chip reference. The LFCSP versions of the AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R have a 1.25 V or 2.5 V, 10 ppm/°C reference, giving a full-scale output range of 2.5 V or 5 V; the TSSOP versions of the AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R have a 2.5 V, 5 ppm/°C reference, giving a full-scale output range of 5 V. The WLCSP has a 1.25 V reference. The on-chip reference is off at power-up, allowing the use of an external reference. The internal reference is enabled via a software write. The AD5625/AD5665 require an external reference voltage to set the output range of the DAC.The device incorporates a power-on reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output powers up to 0 V (POR = GND) or midscale (POR = VDD) and remains there until a valid write occurs. The on-chip precision output amplifier enables rail-to-rail output swing.The AD5625R/AD5645R/AD5665R and AD5625/AD5665 use a 2-wire I2C-compatible serial interface that operates in standard (100 kHz), fast (400 kHz), and high speed (3.4 MHz) modes.Applications Process control Data acquisition systems Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage and current sources Programmable attenuators

The AD5724 / AD5734 / AD5754 are quad, 12-/14-/16-bit, serialinput, voltage output digital-to-analog converters. They operate from single-supply voltages from +4.5 V up to +16.5 V or dual-supply voltages from ±4.5 V up to ±16.5 V. Nominal full-scaleoutput range is software-selectable from +5 V, +10 V, +10.8 V, ±5 V, ±10 V, or ±10.8 V. Integrated output amplifiers, referencebuffers, and proprietary power-up/power-down control circuitry are also provided.The devices offer guaranteed monotonicity, integral nonlinearity (INL) of ±16 LSB maximum, low noise, and 10 µs maximum settling time.The AD5724 / AD5734 / AD5754 use a serial interface that operates at clock rates up to 30 MHz and are compatible with DSP and microcontroller interface standards. Double buffering allows the simultaneous updating of all DACs. The input coding is user-selectable twos complement or offset binary for a bipolar output (depending on the state of Pin BIN/2sComp), and straight binary for a unipolar output. The asynchronous clear function clears all DAC registers to a user-selectable zero-scale or mid-scale output. The parts are available in a 24-lead TSSOP and offer guaranteed specifications over the −40°C to +85°C industrial temperature range.APPLICATIONS Industrial automation Closed-loop servo control, process control Automotive test and measurement Programmable logic controllers

The AD5763 is a dual, 16-bit, serial input, bipolar voltage output digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that operates from supply voltages of ±4.75 V up to ±5.25 V. The nominal full-scale output range is ±4.096 V. The AD5763 provides integrated output amplifiers, reference buffers, and proprietary power-up/ power-down control circuitry. The part also features a digital I/O port, which is programmed via the serial interface. The part incorporates digital offset and gain adjust registers per channel.The AD5763 is a high performance converter that offers guar-anteed monotonicity, integral nonlinearity (INL) of ±1 LSB, low noise, and 10 μs settling time. During power-up (when the supply voltages are changing), the outputs are clamped to 0 V via a low impedance path.The AD5763 uses a serial interface that operates at clock rates of up to 30 MHz and is compatible with DSP and microcontroller interface standards. Double buffering allows the simultaneous updating of all DACs. The input coding is programmable to either twos complement or offset binary formats. The asynchronous clear function clears all DAC registers to either bipolar zero or zero scale depending on the coding used. The AD5763 is ideal for both closed-loop servo control and open-loop control applications. The AD5763 is available in a 32-lead TQFP, and offersguaranteed specifications over the −40°C to +105°C industrialtemperature range. Figure 1 contains a functional block diagram of the AD5763.APPLICATIONS Industrial automation Open-loop/closed-loop servo control Process control Data acquisition systems Automatic test equipment Automotive test and measurement High accuracy instrumentation

The AD603 is a low noise, voltage-controlled amplifier for use in RF and IF AGC systems. It provides accurate, pin-selectable gains of −11 dB to +31 dB with a bandwidth of 90 MHz or +9 dB to 51+ dB with a bandwidth of 9 MHz. Any intermediate gain range may be arranged using one external resistor. The input referred noise spectral density is only 1.3 nV/√Hz, and power consumption is 125 mW at the recommended ±5 V supplies.The decibel gain is linear in dB, accurately calibrated, and stable over temperature and supply. The gain is controlled at a high impedance (50 MΩ), low bias (200 nA) differential input; the scaling is 25 mV/dB, requiring a gain control voltage of only 1 V to span the central 40 dB of the gain range. An overrange and underrange of 1 dB is provided whatever the selected range. The gain control response time is less than 1 μs for a 40 dB change.The differential gain control interface allows the use of either differential or single-ended positive or negative control voltages. Several of these amplifiers may be cascaded and their gain control gains offset to optimize the system SNR.The AD603 can drive a load impedance as low as 100 Ω with low distortion. For a 500 Ω load in shunt with 5 pF, the total harmonic distortion for a ±1 V sinusoidal output at 10 MHz is typically −60 dBc. The peak specified output is ±2.5 V minimum into a 500 Ω load.The AD603 uses a patented proprietary circuit topology—the X-AMP®. The X-AMP comprises a variable attenuator of 0 dB to −42.14 dB followed by a fixed-gain amplifier. Because of the attenuator, the amplifier never has to cope with large inputs and can use negative feedback to define its (fixed) gain and dynamic performance. The attenuator has an input resistance of 100 Ω, laser trimmed to ±3%, and comprises a 7-stage R-2R ladder network, resulting in an attenuation between tap points of 6.021 dB. A proprietary interpolation technique provides a continuous gain control function that is linear in dB.The AD603 is specified for operation from −40°C to +85°C.Applications RF/IF AGC amplifiers Video gain controls A/D range extensions Signal measurements

The AD603 is a low noise, voltage-controlled amplifier for use in RF and IF AGC systems. It provides accurate, pin-selectable gains of −11 dB to +31 dB with a bandwidth of 90 MHz or +9 dB to 51+ dB with a bandwidth of 9 MHz. Any intermediate gain range may be arranged using one external resistor. The input referred noise spectral density is only 1.3 nV/√Hz, and power consumption is 125 mW at the recommended ±5 V supplies.The decibel gain is linear in dB, accurately calibrated, and stable over temperature and supply. The gain is controlled at a high impedance (50 MΩ), low bias (200 nA) differential input; the scaling is 25 mV/dB, requiring a gain control voltage of only 1 V to span the central 40 dB of the gain range. An overrange and underrange of 1 dB is provided whatever the selected range. The gain control response time is less than 1 μs for a 40 dB change.The differential gain control interface allows the use of either differential or single-ended positive or negative control voltages. Several of these amplifiers may be cascaded and their gain control gains offset to optimize the system SNR.The AD603 can drive a load impedance as low as 100 Ω with low distortion. For a 500 Ω load in shunt with 5 pF, the total harmonic distortion for a ±1 V sinusoidal output at 10 MHz is typically −60 dBc. The peak specified output is ±2.5 V minimum into a 500 Ω load.The AD603 uses a patented proprietary circuit topology—the X-AMP®. The X-AMP comprises a variable attenuator of 0 dB to −42.14 dB followed by a fixed-gain amplifier. Because of the attenuator, the amplifier never has to cope with large inputs and can use negative feedback to define its (fixed) gain and dynamic performance. The attenuator has an input resistance of 100 Ω, laser trimmed to ±3%, and comprises a 7-stage R-2R ladder network, resulting in an attenuation between tap points of 6.021 dB. A proprietary interpolation technique provides a continuous gain control function that is linear in dB.The AD603 is specified for operation from −40°C to +85°C.Applications RF/IF AGC amplifiers Video gain controls A/D range extensions Signal measurements

The AD604 is an ultralow noise, very accurate, dual-channel, linear-in-dB variable gain amplifier (VGA) optimized for time-based variable gain control in ultrasound applications; however, it supports any application requiring low noise, wide bandwidth, variable gain control. Each channel of the AD604 provides a 300 kΩ input resistance and unipolar gain control for ease of use. User determined gain ranges, gain scaling (dB/V), and dc level shifting of output further optimize performance.Each channel of the AD604 utilizes a high performance preamplifier that provides an input referred noise voltage of 0.8 nV/√Hz. The very accurate linear-in-dB response of the AD604 is achieved with the differential input exponential amplifier (DSX-AMP) architecture. Each of the DSX-AMPs comprise a variable attenuator of 0 dB to 48.36 dB followed by a high speed fixed gain amplifier. The attenuator is a 7-stage R-1.5R ladder network. The attenuation between tap points is 6.908 dB and 48.36 dB for the ladder network.The equation for the linear-in-dB gain response isG(dB) = (Gain Scaling (dB/V) × VGN (V))+ (Preamp Gain (dB) – 19 dB)Preamplifier gains between 5 and 10 (14 dB and 20 dB) provide overall gain ranges per channel of 0 dB through 48 dB and 6 dB through 54 dB. The two channels of the AD604 can be cascaded to provide greater levels of gain range by bypassing the second channel’s preamplifier. However, in multiple channel systems, cascading the AD604 with other devices in the AD60x VGA family that do not include a preamplifier may provide a more efficient solution. The AD604 provides access to the output of the preamplifier, allowing for external filtering between the preamplifier and the differential attenuator stage.Note that scale factors up to 40 dB/V are achievable with reduced accuracy for scales above 30 dB/V. The gain scales linearly-in-dB with control voltages of 0.4 V to 2.4 V with the 20 dB/V scale. Below and above this gain control range, the gain begins to deviate from the ideal linear-in-dB control law. The gain control region below 0.1 V is not used for gain control. In fact when the gain control voltage is