The MAX6412–MAX6420 low-power microprocessor supervisor circuits monitor system voltages from 1.6V to 5V. These devices are designed to assert a reset signal whenever the VCC supply voltage or RESET IN falls below its reset threshold or the manual reset input is asserted. The reset output remains asserted for the reset timeout period after VCC and RESET IN rise above the reset threshold and the manual reset input is deasserted. The reset timeout is externally set by a capacitor to provide more flexibility.The MAX6412/MAX6413/MAX6414 feature fixed thresholds from 1.575V to 5V in approximately 100mV increments and a manual reset input. The MAX6415/MAX6416/MAX6417 are offered with an adjustable reset input that can monitor voltages down to 1.26V and the MAX6418/MAX6419/MAX6420 are offered with one fixed input and one adjustable input to monitor dual-voltage systems.The MAX6412/MAX6415/MAX6418 have an active-low, push-pull reset output. The MAX6413/MAX6416/MAX6419 have an active-high, push-pull reset output and the MAX6414/MAX6417/MAX6420 have an active-low, open-drain reset output. All of these devices are offered in a SOT23-5 package and are fully specified from -40°C to +125°C.ApplicationsAutomotiveBattery-Powered Computers/ControllersComputersCritical µP MonitoringEmbedded ControllersIntelligent InstrumentsMedical EquipmentPortable EquipmentSet-Top Boxes

The MAX6412–MAX6420 low-power microprocessor supervisor circuits monitor system voltages from 1.6V to 5V. These devices are designed to assert a reset signal whenever the VCC supply voltage or RESET IN falls below its reset threshold or the manual reset input is asserted. The reset output remains asserted for the reset timeout period after VCC and RESET IN rise above the reset threshold and the manual reset input is deasserted. The reset timeout is externally set by a capacitor to provide more flexibility.The MAX6412/MAX6413/MAX6414 feature fixed thresholds from 1.575V to 5V in approximately 100mV increments and a manual reset input. The MAX6415/MAX6416/MAX6417 are offered with an adjustable reset input that can monitor voltages down to 1.26V and the MAX6418/MAX6419/MAX6420 are offered with one fixed input and one adjustable input to monitor dual-voltage systems.The MAX6412/MAX6415/MAX6418 have an active-low, push-pull reset output. The MAX6413/MAX6416/MAX6419 have an active-high, push-pull reset output and the MAX6414/MAX6417/MAX6420 have an active-low, open-drain reset output. All of these devices are offered in a SOT23-5 package and are fully specified from -40°C to +125°C.ApplicationsAutomotiveBattery-Powered Computers/ControllersComputersCritical µP MonitoringEmbedded ControllersIntelligent InstrumentsMedical EquipmentPortable EquipmentSet-Top Boxes

The MAX4350 single and MAX4351 dual op amps are unity-gain-stable devices that combine high-speed performance with rail-to-rail outputs. Both devices operate from dual ±5V supplies. The common-mode input voltage range extends to the negative power-supply rail. The MAX4350/MAX4351 require only 6.9mA of quiescent supply current per op amp while achieving a 210MHz -3dB bandwidth and a 485V/µs slew rate. Both devices are excellent solutions in low-power systems that require wide bandwidth, such as video, communications, and instrumentation.The MAX4350 is available in an ultra-small 5-pin SC70 package and the MAX4351 is available in a space-saving 8-pin SOT23 package.ApplicationsADC InterfaceCCD ImagingDigital Still CamerasSet-Top BoxesSurveillance Video SystemsVideo Line DriverVideo Routing and Switching Systems

The MAX4460/MAX4461/MAX4462 are instrumentation amplifiers with precision specifications, low-power consumption, and excellent gain-bandwidth product. Proprietary design techniques allow ground-sensing capability combined with ultra-low input current and increased common-mode rejection performance. These rail-to-rail output instrumentation amplifiers are offered in fixed or adjustable gains and the option for either a shutdown mode or a pin to set the output voltage relative to an external reference (see Ordering Information and Selector Guide in the full data sheet).The MAX4460 has an adjustable gain and uses ground as its reference voltage. The MAX4461 is offered in fixed gains of 1, 10, and 100, uses ground as its reference voltage, and has a logic-controlled shutdown input. The MAX4462 is offered in fixed gains of 1, 10, and 100 and has a reference input pin (REF). REF sets the output voltage for zero differential input to allow bipolar signals in single-supply applications.The MAX4460/MAX4461/MAX4462 have high-impedance inputs optimized for small-signal differential voltages. The MAX4461/MAX4462 are factory trimmed to gains of 1, 10, or 100 (suffixed U, T, and H) with ±0.1% accuracy. The typical offset of the MAX4460/MAX4461/MAX4462 is 100µV. All devices have a gain-bandwidth product of 2.5MHz.These amplifiers operate with a single-supply voltage from 2.85V to 5.25V and with a quiescent current of only 700µA (less than 1µA in shutdown for the MAX4461). The MAX4462 can also be operated with dual supplies. Smaller than most competitors, the MAX4460/MAX4461/MAX4462 are available in space-saving 6-pin SOT23 and TDFN packages.ApplicationsBattery-Powered Medical EquipmentDifferential Voltage AmplificationIndustrial Process ControlsLow-Noise Microphone PreamplifierPrecision Low-Side Current SenseStrain-Gauge AmplifiersTransducer Interface

The MAX4475-MAX4478/MAX4488/MAX4489 wideband, low-noise, low-distortion operational amplifiers offer rail-to-rail outputs and single-supply operationdown to 2.7V. They draw 2.2mA of quiescent supply current per amplifier while featuring ultra-low distortion (0.0002% THD+N), as well as low input voltage-noise density (4.5nV/) and low input current-noise density (0.5fA/). These features make the devices an ideal choice for applications that require low distortion and/or low noise.For power conservation, the MAX4475/MAX4488 offer a low-power shutdown mode that reduces supply current to 0.01µA and places the amplifiers' outputs into a high-impedance state. These amplifiers have outputs whichswing rail-to-rail and their input common-mode voltage range includes ground. The MAX4475-MAX4478 are unity-gain stable with a gain-bandwidth product of 10MHz. The MAX4488/4489 are internally compensated for gains of +5V/V or greater with a gain-bandwidth product of 42MHz. The single MAX4475/MAX4476/MAX4488 are available in space-saving, 6-pin SOT23 and TDFN packages.ApplicationsADC BuffersDAC Output AmplifiersDigital ScalesLow-Noise Microphone/PreamplifiersMedical InstrumentationStrain Gauges/Sensor Amplifiers

The MAX4699/MAX4701/MAX4702 are low-voltage, single-supply CMOS analog switches. The MAX4699/MAX4701 are dual double-pole/double-throw (DPDT) switches with two control inputs that control two single-pole/double-throw (SPDT) switches each. The MAX4702 is a quad SPDT switch with one control input and one low-voltage digital logic power supply.These devices operate from a single +1.8V to +5.5V power supply. When powered from a +2.7V supply the MAX4699/MAX4701/MAX4702 offer a 75Ω on-resistance (RON), with 12Ω max RON flatness and 4Ω max matching between channels. Each switch has rail-to-rail signal handling, fast switching speeds of tON = 35ns, tOFF = 20ns, and a maximum 1nA of leakage current.The MAX4699/MAX4701 digital inputs are 1.8V-logic compatible when operated from a +3V supply. The MAX4702's digital inputs feature a 1.0V threshold when powered with a 1.5V logic supply.The MAX4699 is available in a space-saving 16-lead 4mm x 4mm TQFN package. The MAX4701/MAX4702 are available in space-saving 16-lead 3mm x 3mm TQFN16-pin TSSOP packages.ApplicationsAudio/Video Signal RoutingBattery-Operated EquipmentCell PhonesCommunications CircuitsModems

The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 are fault-protected, Rail-to-Rail, low-voltage analog switches featuring low on-resistance and guaranteed on-resistance flatness over the specified signal range. Due to the fault protection feature the analog switch input (NO_ or NC_) and output (COM_) pins are not symmetrical. The fault protection feature allows for the analog input to go beyond the plus or minus supplies without the device drawing excessive amounts of current from the analog inputs. When the analog inputs are driven beyond the supply rails when the switch is on, it will sense a fault and turn itself off and the analog switch output will be clamped to the same polarity supply as the input signal and will not go beyond the supply rails. This feature protects any electronic circuitry connected to the output from excessive voltages present on the analog inputs.The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 are quad, singlepole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches. The MAX4711 has four normally closed switches (NC), the MAX4712 has four normally open switches (NO), and the MAX4713 has two NO and two NC switches. Switching times are less than 125ns for tON, and less than 80ns for tOFF. These switches operate from a single +2.7V to +11V supply or from dual ±2.7V to ±5.5V supplies. All digital inputs have +0.8V to +2.4V logic thresholds, ensuring both TTL and CMOS logic compatibility when using ±4.5V to ±5.5V or single +4.5V to +11V supplies.ApplicationsAvionicsBattery-Operated SystemsCommunication SystemsData AcquisitionIndustrial and Process Control SystemsRedundant/Backup SystemsSignal RoutingTest Equipment

The MAX4751/MAX4752/MAX4753 are low on-resistance, low-voltage, quad, single-pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches that operate from a single +1.6V to +3.6V supply. These devices have fast switching speeds (tON = 30ns, tOFF = 25ns), handle rail-to-rail analog signals, and consume less than 1µW of quiescent power. The MAX4753 has break-before-make switching.When powered from a +3V supply, the MAX4751/MAX4752/MAX4753 feature low 0.9Ω (max) on-resistance (RON), with 0.12Ω (max) RON matching and 0.1Ω (max) RON flatness. The digital input is 1.8V CMOS compatible when using a single +3V supply.The MAX4751 has four normally open (NO) switches, the MAX4752 has four normally closed (NC) switches, and the MAX4753 has two NO and two NC switches. The MAX4751/MAX4752/MAX4753 are available in 3mm x 3mm, 16-pin QFN and 14-pin TSSOP packages.ApplicationsAudio/Video Signal RoutingBattery-Powered SystemsCell PhonesCommunications CircuitsHard DrivesLow-Voltage Data-Acquisition SystemsModemsPCMCIA CardsPower Routing

The MAX4781/MAX4782/MAX4783 are high-speed, low-voltage, low on-resistance, CMOS analog multiplexers/switches configured as an 8-channel multiplexer (MAX4781), two 4-channel multiplexers (MAX4782), and three single-pole/double-throw (SPDT) switches (MAX4783).These devices operate with a +1.6V to +3.6V single supply. When powered from a +3V supply, MAX4781/MAX4782/MAX4783 feature a 0.7Ω on-resistance (RON), with 0.3Ω RON matching between channels, and 0.1Ω RON flatness. These devices handle rail-to-rail analog signals while consuming less than 3µW of quiescent power. They are available in space-saving 16-pin thin QFN (3mm x 3mm) and TSSOP packages.ApplicationsAudio Signal RoutingBattery-Operated EquipmentCommunications CircuitsLow-Voltage Data-Acquisition Systems

The MAX5019/MAX5020 integrate all the building blocks necessary for implementing DC-DC fixed-frequency power supplies. Either primary- or secondary-side regulation may be used to implement isolated or nonisolated power supplies. These devices are current-mode controllers with an integrated high-voltage startup circuit suitable for telecom/industrial voltage range power supplies. Current-mode control with leading-edge blanking simplifies control-loop design and internal ramp compensation circuitry stabilizes the current loop when operating at duty cycles above 50% (MAX5019). The MAX5019 allows 85% operating duty cycle and can be used to implement flyback converters whereas the MAX5020 limits the operating duty cycle to less than 50% and can be used in single-ended forward converters. A high-voltage startup circuit allows these devices to draw power directly from the 18V to 110V input supply during startup. The switching frequency is internally trimmed to 275kHz ±10%, thus reducing magnetics and filter component costs.The MAX5019/MAX5020 are available in 8-pin SO packages.Warning: The MAX5019/MAX5020 operate with high voltages. Exercise caution.ApplicationsIndustrial Power SuppliesIsolated Power SuppliesNetworking Power SuppliesTelecom Power Supplies

The MAX526/MAX527 contain four 12-bit, voltage-output digital-to-analog converters (DACs). Precision output buffer amplifiers are included on-chip to provide voltage outputs. The MAX527 operates with ±5V power supplies, while the MAX526 utilizes -5V and +12V to +15V supplies. Offset, gain, and linearity are factory calibrated to provide the MAX526’s 1LSB total unadjusted error (TUE). These devices feature double-buffered interface logic with a 12-bit input register and a 12-bit DAC register. Data in the DAC register sets the DAC output voltage. The MAX526/MAX527 have an 8-bit-wide data bus. Data is loaded into the input register using the two write operations with an 8-bit LSB write load and a 4-bit MSB write load. An asynchronous load DAC (active-low LDAC) input transfers data from the input register to the DAC register. All logic inputs are TTL and CMOS compatible.The MAX526/MAX527 are available in 24-pin, 300 mil plastic DIP, Ceramic SB, and wide SO packages.ApplicationsArbitrary Function GeneratorsAutomatic Test EquipmentDigital Offset and Gain AdjustmentIndustrial Process ControlsMinimum Component Count Analog Systems

The MAX5427/MAX5428/MAX5429 linear-taper digitalpotentiometers function as mechanical potentiometers,but replace the mechanics with a simple 2-wire digitalinterface. These digital potentiometers are unique in thatthey have an optional one-time programmable featurethat either sets the wiper's power-on reset (POR) positionto a user-defined value, or the wiper can be set andthe interface disabled to prevent further adjustment.The MAX5427 has an end-to-end resistance of 100kΩ,the MAX5428 a resistance of 50kΩ, and the MAX5429 aresistance of 10kΩ. All these devices have 32 wiperpositions, operate from a single 2.7V to 5.5V supply, anduse less than 1.5µA (max) static supply current.The MAX5427/MAX5428/MAX5429 are available in8-pin thin QFN and µMAX® packages. Each device isguaranteed over the extended temperature range of-40°C to +85°C.ApplicationsMechanical Potentiometer ReplacementsProducts Using One-Time Factory Calibration

The DG411F/DG412F/DG413F are quad, single-pole/single-throw (SPST), fault-protected analog switches. They are pin compatible with the industry-standard nonprotected DG411/DG412/DG413. These new switches feature fault-protected inputs and rail-to-rail signal-handling capability. All terminals are protected from overvoltage faults up to ±36V with power on and up to ±40V with power off. During a fault condition, the COM, NO, or NC terminal becomes an open circuit and only microamperes of leakage current flow from the source. On-resistance is 35Ω (max) and is matched between switches to 1.5Ω (max) at +25°C.The DG411F has four normally closed (NC) switches. The DG412F has four normally open (NO) switches. The DG413F has two NC and two NO switches. These CMOS switches operate with dual power supplies ranging from ±4.5V to ±20V or a single supply between +9V and +36V. All digital inputs have +0.8V and +2.4V logic thresholds, ensuring both TTL and CMOS logic compatibility when using ±15V or a single +12V supply.For supply voltages of ±5V, +5V, and +3V, refer to the MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 data sheet.ApplicationsAvionicsCommunication SystemsData AcquisitionIndustrial and Process Control SystemsRedundant/Backup SystemsSignal RoutingTest Equipment

The DS1050 is a programmable, 5-bit, pulse-width modulator featuring a 2-wire addressable controlled interface. The DS1050 operates from power supplies ranging from 2.7V up to 5.5V. The PWM output provides a signal that swings from 0V to VCC. The DS1050 requires a typical operating current of 50µA and a programmable shutdown supply current of 1µA. Four standard PWM output frequencies are offered and include 1kHz, 5kHz, 10kHz, and 25kHz. The 2-wire addressable interface allows operation of multiple devices on a single 2-wire bus and provides compatibility with other Dallas Semiconductor 2-wire devices such as real-time clocks (RTCs), digital thermometers, and digital potentiometers.The device is ideal for low-cost LCD contrast and/or brightness control, power supply voltage adjustment, and battery charging or current adjustment. The DS1050 is offered in standard integrated circuit packaging including the 8-pin (150-mil) SOIC and space-saving 8-pin (118-mil) µSOP.ApplicationsAutomated Test Equipment (ATE)Battery ChargersBuilding Energy Management (HVAC)LCD Displays and PanelsMotor and Motion ControlPower SuppliesSensors - Temperature

The DS1100 series delay lines have five equally spaced taps providing delays from 4ns to 500ns. These devices are offered in surface-mount packages to save PCB area. Low cost and superior reliability over hybrid technology is achieved by the combination of a 100% silicon delay line and industry-standard µMAX® and SO packaging. The DS1100 5-tap silicon delay line reproduces the input-logic state at the output after a fixed delay as specified by the extension of the part number after the dash. The DS1100 is designed to reproduce both leading and trailing edges with equal precision. Each tap can drive up to 10 74LS loads.Maxim can customize standard products to meet special needs.

The DS1233A EconoReset monitors two vital conditions for a microprocessor: power supply and external override. A precision temperature-compensated reference and comparator circuit are used to monitor the status of the power supply (VCC). When an out-of-tolerance condition is detected, an internal power fail signal is generated which forces reset to the active state. When VCC returns to an in-tolerance condition, the reset signal is kept in the active state for approximately 350ms to allow the power supply and processor to stabilize. The second function of the DS1233A is pushbutton reset control. The DS1233A debounces a pushbutton closure and will generate a 350ms reset pulse upon release.

The DS1233 EconoReset monitors two vital conditions for a microprocessor: power supply and external override. A precision temperature-compensated reference and comparator circuit are used to monitor the status of the power supply (VCC). When an out-of-tolerance condition is detected, an internal power-fail signal is generated which forces reset to the active state. When VCC returns to an in-tolerance condition, the reset signal is kept in the active state for approximately 350ms to allow the power supply and processor to stabilize. The second function of the DS1233 is pushbutton reset control. The DS1233 debounces a pushbutton closure and will generate a 350ms reset pulse upon release.

The DS1554 is a full-function, year 2000-compliant (Y2KC), real-time clock/calendar (RTC) with an RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery monitor, and 32k x 8 nonvolatile static RAM. User access to all registers within the DS1554 is accomplished with a byte-wide interface as shown in Figure 1.The RTC registers contain century, year, month, date, day, hours, minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour binary-coded decimal (BCD) format. Corrections for day of month and leap year are made automatically.The RTC registers are double-buffered into an internal and external set. The user has direct access to the external set. Clock/calendar updates to the external set of registers can be disabled and enabled to allow the user to access static data. Assuming the internal oscillator is turned on, the internal set of registers is continuously updated; this occurs regardless of external registers settings to guarantee that accurate RTCinformation is always maintained.The DS1554 has interrupt (active-low IRQ/FT) and reset (active-low RST) outputs which can be used to control CPU activity. The active-low IRQ/FT interrupt output can be used to generate an external interrupt when the RTC Register values match user programmed alarm values. The interrupt is always available while the device is powered from the system supply and can be programmed to occur when in the battery-backed state to serve as a systemwakeup. Either the active-low IRQ/FT or active-low RST outputs can also be used as a CPU watchdog timer, CPU activity is monitored and an interrupt or reset output will be activated if the correct activity is not detected within programmed limits. The DS1554 power-on reset can be used to detect a system power down or failure and hold the CPU in a safe reset state until normal power returns and stabilizes; the active-low RST output is used for this function.The DS1554 also contains its own power-fail circuitry, which automatically deselects the device when the VCC supply enters an out of tolerance condition. This feature provides a high degree of data security during unpredictable system operation brought on by low VCC levels.

The DS1557 is a full-function, year-2000-compliant (Y2KC), real-time clock/calendar (RTC) with an RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery monitor, and 512k x 8 nonvolatile static RAM. User access to all registers within the DS1557 is accomplished with a byte-wide interface as shown in Figure1. The RTC registers contain century, year, month, date, day, hours, minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour BCD format. Corrections for day of month and leap year are made automatically.The RTC registers are double-buffered into an internal and external set. The user has direct access to the external set. Clock/calendar updates to the external set of registers can be disabled and enabled to allow the user to access static data. Assuming the internal oscillator is turned on, the internal set of registers is continuously updated; this occurs regardless of external registers settings to guarantee that accurate RTCinformation is always maintained.The DS1557 has interrupt (active-low IRQ/FT) and reset (active-low RST) outputs which can be used to control CPU activity.The (active-low IRQ/FT) interrupt output can be used to generate an external interrupt when the RTC register values match user programmed alarm values. The interrupt is always available while the device is powered from the system supply and can be programmed to occur when in the battery-backed state to serve as a system wakeup. Either the active-low IRQ/FT or active-low RST outputs can also be used as a CPU watchdog timer, CPU activity ismonitored and an interrupt or reset output will be activated if the correct activity is not detected within programmed limits. The DS1557 power-on reset can be used to detect a system power down or failure and hold the CPU in a safe reset state until normal power returns and stabilizes; the active-low RST output is used for this function.The DS1557 also contains its own power-fail circuitry, which automatically deselects the device when the VCC supply enters an out-of-tolerance condition. This feature provides a high degree of data securityduring unpredictable system operation brought on by low VCC levels.

The DS1558 is a full function, year 2000-compliant (Y2KC), real-time clock/calendar with an RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery monitor, and NV SRAM controller. User access to all registers within the DS1558 is accomplished with a byte-wide interface as shown in Figure 1. The RTC registers contain century, year, month, date, day, hours, minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour BCD format. Corrections for day of month and leap year are made automatically.The DS1558 maps the RTC registers into the SRAM address space and constantly monitors A0-A18. When any of the upper 16 address locations are accessed, the DS1558 inhibits active-low CER and active-low OER to the SRAM, and redirects reads and writes to the RTC registers within the DS1558. The DS1558 can be used with SRAMs up to 524,272 addresses. Smaller SRAMs can be used, provided that the unused upper address lines on the DS1558 are connected to VCC.The RTC registers are double-buffered into an internal and external set. The user has direct access to the external set. Clock/calendar updates to the external set of registers can be disabled and enabled to allow the user to access static data. Assuming the internal oscillator is turned on, the internal set of registers is continuously updated; this occurs regardless of external register settings to guarantee that accurate RTC information is always maintained.The DS1558 has interrupt (active-low IRQ/FT) and reset (active-low RST) outputs that can be used to control CPU activity. The active-low IRQ/FT interrupt output can generate an external interrupt when the RTC register values match user-programmed alarm values. The interrupt is always available while the device is powered from the system supply, and it can be programmed to occur when in the battery-backed state to serve as a system wake-up. The active-low IRQ/FT output can also be used as a CPU watchdog timer. CPU activity is monitored and an interrupt or reset output is activated if the correct activity is not detected within programmed limits. The DS1558 power-on reset can be used to detect a system power-down or failure and hold the CPU in a safe reset state until normal power returns and stabilizes; the active-low RST output is used for this function.The DS1558 also contains its own power-fail circuitry, which automatically protects the data in the clock and SRAM against out-of-tolerance VCCI conditions by inhibiting the active-low CE input when the VCC supply enters an out-of-tolerance condition. When VCCI goes below the level of VBAT, the external battery is switched on to supply energy to the clock and the external SRAM. This feature provides a high degree of data security during unpredictable system operation brought on by low VCC levels.