TIDA-00917 Reference Design

Texas Instruments

Gate Driver Reference Design for Parallel IGBTs With Short-Circuit Protection and Current Buffer

Description

Paralleling insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) becomes necessary for power conversion equipment with higher output power ratings: where a single IGBT cannot provide the required load current. This reference design implements a reinforced isolated IGBT gate control module to drive parallel IGBTs in half-bridge configuration. Paralleling IGBTs introduces challenges at both gate driver (insufficient drive strength) as well as at system level in maintaining equal current distribution in both the IGBT’s while ensuring faster turn on and off. This reference design uses reinforced isolated IGBT gate driver with integrated features like desaturation detection and soft turn off to protect the IGBT during fault conditions. Increased gate drive current (15 A) is obtained through external BJT current booster stage without sacrificing the soft turn off feature. Furthermore: this design demonstrates the mechanism of avoiding gate current loops while operating IGBTs in parallel.

Features
  • Designed to drive parallel IGBT modules of 1200-V rating with total gate charges upto 10 µCSource\sink current ratings of up to 15 Apk with external BJT buffer stageIGBT short circuit protection using built-in DESAT and adjustable soft turn-off timeBuilt in common-mode choke and emitter resistance for limiting emitter loop current8000-Vpk VIOTM and 2121-Vpk VIORM reinforced isolationVery high CMTI of 100 KV/us
Applications
  • AC drive power stage module
  • Off-highway vehicles control
  • Servo drive power stage module
  • Servo drive power supply module
  • Railway auxiliary power
  • Railway electric propulsion
  • Traction inverter motor control
  • MRI
Product Categories
  • Isolation