This reference design is a low BOM design that has good coverage of automotive interlock connection diagnosis. In hybrid or electric vehicles (HEV/EVs): battery management systems: traction inverters: DCDC converters: onboard chargers: and other subsystems that operate at high voltages need to have interlock. Interlock is a current and voltage loop mechanism used to detect tampering or opening of the high-voltage equipment or service disconnect switch.This design covers generating and monitoring mechanism of high voltage interlock system.