TIDA-020018 Reference Design

Texas Instruments

Automotive shunt-based isolated current sensor reference design for DC/DC and OBC applications

Description

This reference design demonstrates high-side primary current sensing in DC/DC converter and onboard charger (OBC) applications for hybrid and electric vehicles. Using an isolated shunt approach for current sensing has several advantages: including high accuracy: linearity and robustness. However: the large input range of isolated amplifiers causes the shunt to experience high power dissipation. To solve this problem: this reference design utilizes a lower input range isolated amplifier: reducing power dissipation while maintaining the advantages of the shunt-based approach.

Features
  • Lower input range of +/-50 mV facilitates lower power dissipations on the shunt3-us latency (fast response) with the isolated amplifierHigh-side current sense circuit with CMTI of 140 kV/μs (typical): 70 kV/μs (minimum)Un-calibrated accuracy of less than 1% across temperature range of -40ºC to 125ºC (AMC output)Interfaces directly with differential- or single-ended ADC
Applications
  • AC analog input module
  • Powertrain current sensor
  • Fuel cell control unit (FCCU)
  • 1-phase AC-digital control
  • 3-phase AC-analog control
  • 1-phase AC-analog control
  • 3-phase AC-digital control
  • OBC-wireless charging
  • Unidirectional 400 V & 800 V to LV
  • Unidirectional HV-to-LV digital loop
  • 48-V to 12-V DC/DC converter
  • Bidirectional 400-V & 800-V to LV
Product Categories
  • Amplifiers